Write instructions another person can follow

Where we are on the map

Trace the four nodes of the support map with a finger and name the job of each one. Then hide it. Colours make the checking sequence visible; they do not stand in for evidence. If a node lacks information, leave it blank and explain why. These figures are invented practice data, not statistics from a real library.

A real-life scene

A fictional guide draft says “it is convenient there.” A new reader knows neither where “there” is nor what to do. The team rewrites it as steps.

Listen and respond

Listen: Алдымен мекенжайды тексеріңіз. — First, check the address.

Listen: Содан кейін аялдаманы табыңыз. — Then find the stop.

Listen: Кіреберіс оң жақта орналасқан. — The entrance is on the right.

Listen: Жұмыс уақытын ресми беттен қараңыз. — Check the hours on the official page.

Listen: Бұл қадам түсінікті ме? — Is this step clear?

Listen: Түсініксіз сөзді бірге түзетейік. — Let us fix the unclear word together.

How to practise

First listen with the transcript hidden and state the main point even if you miss some words. On a second pass write only anchor words and numbers; on a third, open the text and find one error in your initial prediction. Repeat the full Kazakh sentence at a natural pace rather than spelling it out. If a detail remains unclear, use the repair question from lesson 60 and ask a partner to repeat just that part.

The precise model

Each sentence should answer one question: what to do, where, or how to check. Алдымен and содан кейін order actions. “On the right” depends on the reader’s direction, so name the viewpoint. Give the guide to someone who has not seen the draft and revise the step they cannot follow.

Support signal

БАСТАУ → ӘРЕКЕТ → ОРЫН → СЫНАУ

Limit of the rule

“Official page” without a name or link is not enough to check hours. A stale note cannot replace a current source.

Predict before the explanation

Before reading the model, write the conclusion you expect and what you can actually verify. Name one word or number that might change your answer. Compare your prediction with the evidence afterward; revising it is a sign of careful reading, not failure.

Recall without the support

Hide the text and diagram. Sketch four nodes in one minute, say two connected Kazakh sentences, and explain to a partner where the known information ends. Reopen the page, compare every detail and repair one imprecise word.

Find and repair the mistake

The guide says “turn right” with no starting point. Add the viewpoint and test the route by following it.

Transfer to a new scene

A reader starts at a park instead of the stop. Which steps change, and which facts remain useful?

Change to the My World project

My World 2.1 remains a fictional learning guide without personal data. For every conclusion keep the original message, the date you checked it, and what you still do not know. Make a three-step guide page with a named source and a visible marker for what remains unverified.

Exercise

Write three steps to the library for someone who has not seen the map. Use their question to revise the step that failed.

Review after 1, 7 and 30 days

• Tomorrow listen to one line without text and recover its meaning and source.
• After seven days apply the same map to a new fictional notice or a fresh set of numbers.
• After thirty days explain your decision to someone else without the map and ask them to find an unsupported part.

Next lesson: An unexpected question: answer or clarify honestly